Snow by Orhan Pamuk Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Snow by Orhan Pamuk - Essay Example Ka’s companion proposes him to go to a town called Kars, which is at the fringe of Turkey. Ka’s companion works for a paper, and felt it would be best for Ka to move to the outskirt of Turkey with Armenia and Georgia, under the camouflage of a paper writer. Kars right now was confronting various individuals ending it all. Ka began to talk with individuals around this zone and attempted his best to find out regarding why the suicides. The expanding quantities of suicides were causing a ton of pressures among the individuals of the city, particularly among the nearby Muslim individuals as this was not permitted by religion. It was here that Ka was brought together with a companion called Ipek. Ipek and Ka returned far, when Ka had feeling for her. Presently Ka was situated in the inn possessed by Ipek’s father. It was at this point Ipek had just been hitched to a man called Muhtar, anyway had additionally been separated. This was for the most part because of the developing enthusiasm of Muhtar in the Islami political. Ka and Ipek get together at a cafã © here the pair saw a shoot out of the neighborhood chief of the Institute of Education by a gathering of Muslim radical. This Muslim fanatic was from an alternate city and censured the executive for the demise of a youngster called Teslime, as the chief had restricted head scarves in schools. Following this occurrence, Ka went to Muhtar, to examine the experience of discovering Islam, which was identified with a tempest and a gathering a magnetic sheik called Saadettin Efendi. It was here that the team was captured by the police and Muhtar was be aten and Ka was addressed for the passing of the pastor. The initial segments of the book are for the most part in the view purpose of a third individual. The discourse utilized here is as an outsider looking in anyway in the view purpose of Ka. The storyteller at various spots appears to recount to the story on Ka’s diaries and correspondence. The data gave by the storyteller on occasion is before Ka thinks about it and

Person centred planning Essay Example for Free

Individual focused arranging Essay It is significant that an individual is consistently the focal point of arranging there choices and wants for the future and you ought to consistently utilize an individual focused methodology when managing a person. For instance if a specialist was clarifying a course of treatment to someone in particular and you could see that the individual didn't comprehend what the specialist was letting them know yet the carer expected it would be OK to let the specialist continue and simply clarify the individual later on. Where in actuality you ought to of halted to inquire as to whether the comprehended and in the event that not, at that point request that the specialist account for himself in an alternate manner were they may see more. This at that point incorporates the individual and enables them to pose inquiries and chose what choices they may need since they would be in the focal point of their own consideration. If you somehow happened to hold up until the individual was home to clarify what the specialist was stating then they may of settled on an inappropriate decisions in which way they needed to go in just on the grounds that they didn't understand what the specialist was stating and could hence get bothered by this. For instance if the individual was to consent to a sort of treatment which conflicts with there qualities and convictions but since the carer didn't clarify what the specialist implied they may not of realized what they were consenting to. where as by getting the specialist the clarify in an understanding structure for them implies that they could discover all the data they have to settle on choices and leave away glad realizing that they completely comprehend what they have decided to do. This is the reason individual focused arranging is so significant on the grounds that it implies the individual is in charged of what they need and it makes them less misery realizing that they can settle on their own decisions and they are being listened as well and they are esteemed as an individual.

How to Start an Essay About Yourself

How to Start an Essay About YourselfAre you wondering how to start an essay about yourself? You may be good at writing, but have trouble getting your thoughts down on paper. Well if this is the case, then you need to read this article.There are many people who find themselves bored with their work and wish they could come up with something unique to do with themselves. A lot of people start thinking about writing essays when they get home from school, at work, or any other time. There are many different ways you can go about writing an essay about yourself.One way to start an essay about yourself is to write down everything you know about yourself. Make sure you list your most positive qualities, your greatest achievements, your most memorable moments, and your favorite hobbies. Every day try to think back to a time when you felt proud of yourself. Use these memories when you write your essay about yourself.Remember your greatest achievement? This is important as you need to include this in your essay. You might also want to write down the one thing that you learned that changed your life. This will be something that you will really enjoy remembering.Now that you have a good idea of how you like to think about yourself, you can now start writing about your greatest accomplishments. Try to be as specific as possible as you want to be able to relate them to your essay. Start at the beginning and go from there.Just because you think you know something doesn't need to be included in your essay. Your essay is only about you. Include little bits of information here and there about the topics you mention in your essay. Don't make it too detailed as it will be too hard to write about when you get to the end.Finally, try to find something that you don't know about yourself. What is your favorite hobby? What is the worst case scenario that you see yourself being in? Try to come up with a situation that you can relate to and use it as a part of your essay.Don't be discour aged if you have trouble starting an essay about yourself. It is important to create a strong foundation for your essay before you try to write about yourself. Keep on writing until you get to your very last paragraph.

Experience in Los Angeles Personal Narrative - 636 Words

My Experience in Los Angeles Los Angeles, or the City of Angels in its directly translated English name, was founded on September 4, 1781, by Felipe de Neve, the Spanish governor of the California territory. After Mexico succeeded in winning their independence from Spain with the close of their war of independence in 1821, Los Angeles became part of Mexico, then in 1848 after the US prevailed in a war with Mexico Los Angeles and the rest of California became a part of the United States. Los Angeles has grown all that time, and today is the second most populous city in the country. My first experience of Los Angeles came in 1997 when I was twelve years old. This was the year that my father, a dentist and professor at the Seoul University in Korea, was sent as a visiting professor to the University of California at Los Angeles, and in December our entire family moved across the world and I enrolled in seventh grade at a Los Angeles school. Before school was the LAX airport and the drive to our new home, and this provided me with my first striking impression of the city and some of its details, especially the palm trees. Long trees with a tendency to bend and droop trees that I have never seen before arriving in LA. Bent and curving trees and very straight roads led the way from the airport to what would now be our house, and as we drove along I lowered the window of the taxi to let the hot dry breeze of LA air in, and to feel the warmth of the sun directly on my skin. It wasShow MoreRelatedAccess Of Contraception And Abortion Within The Latina Community1480 Word s   |  6 Pagescommunity in Los Angeles, California has been influenced culturally, socially, and economically. Cultural beliefs, economic disparities, social environment, and language barriers have all prevented Latina’s access to proper pregnancy termination services, which is causing in the detrition of Latina’s sexual and reproductive care. Ultimately in order to promote better reproductive/sexual health and provide better access to contraceptives and abortion within the Latina community in Los Angeles, policy makersRead MoreThe Homelessness Reduction And Prevention, Housing, And Facilities Bond1642 Words   |  7 PagesHomeless†, n.d.). The main goal of this proposition is to reduce homelessness in the City of Los Angeles, by building 10,000 housing units over the next ten years (The Times Editorial Board, 2016). Furthermore, this measure needs two-thirds votes to pass in the November 2016 election. This measure will finance the construction of supportive and affordable housing for homeless people in the City of Los Angeles. Permanent supportive housing is a type of housing that has supportive on-site services likeRead MoreFacilitating Career Planning for African American Women in Organizational Leadership1283 Words   |  6 Pagesthe researcher and the interviewees, â€Å"discomfort is an important, even desirable component of qualitative research. Being uncomfortable makes us more aware and alert, stretches our thinking, and enriches our insight about the very struggles and experiences of the marginalized or oppressed populations we study† (Padgett, 2004, p. 236). Purpose of the Study The goal for this intended study involves making business strategies that are centered on boosting recruitment and retention of African AmericanRead More The Azusa Street revival of 1906 to 19092452 Words   |  10 PagesStates and eventually throughout the Christian world. However, representations of the revival in the early years of the 20th century were biased, and distorted the events that occurred. Early believers portrayed the revival as an eschatological narrative in which the power of God came down to earth and revolutionised the church, especially with the gift of tongues. Pentecostal historians later mythologised Azusa Street representing the revival as the birthplace of Pentecostalism. On the other handRead MoreCareer Theory. Narrative. Growing Up I Would Be Constantly1742 Words   |  7 PagesCareer Theory Narrative Growing up I would be constantly moving between different cities, states, and countries, as my family would participate in seasonal migration. The couple of months that I would stay at any one particular place, I never allowed myself to make long term friends or commitments as everything seem to be temporary. When I was in ending middle school entering high school, I found myself familiarizing myself with Los Angeles as a permanent home base as my parents found assembly lineRead MoreMy Family s Story Of Immigration1966 Words   |  8 Pages While every immigrant story is unique to the places they’ve come from, their personal narratives, and their integration, many share commonalities within the American immigrant experience. My family is no exception to this fact as they highlight many of the theories of migration outlined in sociology. By examining my family’s story of immigration through these different lenses, I hope to gain a deeper understanding and appreciation f or those who ultimately brought me into America. Around 85 yearsRead MoreFilm Analysis : The Neon Demon1270 Words   |  6 Pagesmovie itself doesn’t aim to entertain people. Rather, it pushes viewers in a position where they must respond to what they have visually witnessed. The Neon Demon follows Jesse, a sixteen-year-old orphan girl who left a small town and settled in Los Angeles to pursue a modelling career. Her visually gorgeous nature and naà ¯ve youth facilitated her encounter to the fashion world. Entering the modern fashion industry, Jessie befriended with Ruby, a makeup artist, and met two other models, Gigi and SarahRead MoreOn Dumpster Diving by Las Eighner Essay1116 Words   |  5 Pagesleaving a job he had been with for ten years as an attendant at a state hospital in Austin, Texas. â€Å"For three years he traveled back and forth between Austin and Los Angeles with his dog Lizbeth, earning what money he could from writing stories for magazines†(Eighner 712). While living on the streets Eighner began writing down his experiences about being homeless down on paper that he would find while scavenging. This is what became into his article. Eighner and his dog became homeless again when aRead MoreReflection1317 Words   |  6 Pages As a former co-worker and adviser, I decided to observe Carmen Macias from East Los Angeles College (ELAC). I wanted to interview her because I knew first hand of her impressive work ethic. In addition, she serves at an institution that services students who come from my home high school of South Gate, CA. ELAC is located in Monterey Park and is one of the nine community colleges apart of the Los Angeles Community College District (LACCD). The class profile consist of first year students who areRead MoreBaseball Is A Grueling Sport Essay1659 Words   |  7 Pagesare always on the road and away from their families. Even the front office members of a MLB organization can enjoy a bit down time on the off weeks when the team is out of town. Through interviewing Sue Jo, MLB Social Media coordinator for the Los Angeles Dodgers, it was evident that she has a very similar schedule as the players. She doesn’t travel with the team but she works the away games from home, she gets to the ballpark early and stays late. In the following pages I’ll discuss the role of

Technology in the Mathematics Classroom Essay - 1115 Words

Technology in the Mathematics Classroom In today’s society, technology is advancing at such a rate that on can hardly stay ahead. Technology surrounds every person in civilization. To not use the technology that is readily available would be absurd. The same idea applies to technology in the classroom. Calculators, in particular, are becoming more readily available in the classroom, but technology should not stop there. Many inspiring computers programs, such as Geometer’s Sketchpad, Math Success, Fathom, Maple, and Minitab greatly enhance the mathematical teaching and learning that can take place in a classroom. With these types of programs, teachers can cover required more in-depth, and addition material more closely†¦show more content†¦The myths include: 1. â€Å"Calculators are a crutch: They are used because students are too lazy to compute the answers on their own; they do the work for the student.† 2. â€Å"Because calculators do all of the work for the student, he/she will not be stimulated or challenged enough.† 3 3. If I didnt need to use technology to learn math, then neither does my child. After all, I turned out just fine. 4. â€Å"The use of calculators prevents students from effectively learning the basic mathematics they will need when they enter the workforce.† 5. â€Å"People will become so dependent on calculators that they will be rendered helpless without one. (e.g.: What if the battery dies or the student has to perform a computation when no calculator is available?)† (Waits pg. 6-8) Waits gives reasons why these myths are in fact false and why it is important for the myths to be overcome by the public in his essay. In conjunction with the importance of parents and teachers fostering technology is the importance for students to foster technology in the classroom. Students should be taught to use technology as a tool for learning and not a â€Å"crutch.† As noted in the NCTM Principle, â€Å"Technology should not be used as a replacement for basic understandings and intuitions;Show MoreRelated Technology in the Mathematics Classroom Essay688 Words   |  3 PagesTechnology in the Mathematics Classroom While reading the NCTM summary on Technology, it is to my understanding that use of technology is at the teacher’s discretion. Therefore, the teacher is charged with the responsibility of preparing students before venturing into the field of technology. Essentially, students should be able to grasp and understand basic concepts and ideas, before intertwining computers or calculators into a lesson to further explore the concepts in said lesson. WhenRead MoreImplementing Technology in the Mathematics Classroom2361 Words   |  10 Pagesintegrate technology into school curriculum. Culp, Honey and Mandinach (2005) reported despite several educational reports and other governmental reports of the large investments in instructional technology resources, computers, high speed internet access and other forms of technology within the country’s schools are yet to be effectively integrated into instruction in most our nation’s K-12 classrooms. The true meaning for technology integration means to integrate different forms of technologies andRead More Technology Use in the Mathematics Classroom Essay1446 Words   |  6 PagesTechnology Use in the Mathematics Classroom Technology is a growing field that affects every aspect of our everyday lives. When I look at centuries past, I am amazed at the technological advances this country has made. Just during my lifetime, computers, cell phones, digital cameras, and many other devices have become a huge part of everyday life. Not only is technology affecting every day life, but it is also making a huge impact on education, especially within the mathematic field. ComputerRead More Technology in the Classroom Essay example1439 Words   |  6 PagesTechnology in the Classroom Technology is everywhere and used in every part of life. Practically every job uses some form of technology. It is important for students to learn how to use technology in order to function in this technology-based country. But it is also extremely important for students to learn using technology. Technology has the capability of opening all students eyes to a world of mathematics that they never before could have even began to imagine or understand. The U.S DepartmentRead MoreMy Philosophy On The Philosophy Of Education844 Words   |  4 PagesIn mathematics, as in life, everything must be brought to the simplest of terms. I base my teaching philosophy on the foundation that every student is capable of learning mathematics. I will strive, as a teacher, to ensure that my students are able to have a strong foundation of mathematical skills when they leave my classroom. Some students believe that they are not mathematically gifted; therefore, incapable of learning mathematics. I believe to the contrary, all students with motivation, sustainedRead MoreTeaching Mathematical Problem Solving Math, Technology Education, And Special Education989 Words   |  4 PagesMathematical Problem Solving to Middle School Students in Math, Technology Education, and Special Education Classrooms.RMLE Online: Research in Middle Level Education, 27(1), 1-17. There were two instructional approaches, Enhanced Anchored Instruction (EAI) and text-based instruction (TBI), compared in this study. Both teaching methods were used to teach sixth-grade middle school students how to solve math problems in technology, special education classes and math classrooms.The purpose of thisRead More Math Research Paper1452 Words   |  6 PagesMath Research Paper Since the 1980’s calculator use in the classroom has been a huge controversy between educators (Golden, 2000). It is becoming increasingly common to use calculators in the classroom on a regular basis. Some states allow students to use calculators on standardized tests and as part of the regular curriculum (Dion, 2001). Because we live in such a technologically changing world, hand held calculators have been far surpassed and can be purchased for as low as $4.00 each. ThisRead MoreDisadvantages And Disadvantages Of Textbooks1446 Words   |  6 PagesThere are several advantages and disadvantages when it comes to textbooks being used in the classroom. â€Å"As a fundamental resource, textbooks shape the way we teach and learn mathematics†(Kajander, Lovric, 2009, p 173). Textbooks have been used in classrooms for many years, and they have been beneficial to both the teacher and the students. Although textbooks are seen as beneficial they can also be a hindrance to th e students. Some advantages of textbooks is that they present several examples, studentsRead MoreTeaching The Flexible Learning Program1690 Words   |  7 PagesLearning program, which covers 6th, 7th and 8th grade Mathematics. The curriculum is was created by both the district curriculum staff as well as the federal programs department of the school system. The Flexible Learning Program (FLP) focuses on mathematics for grades 6-8 for students who are at the highest risk academically. The program is supplemental to the student’s CCGPS classroom, remedial class and Title I support. The curriculum in the classroom is aligned to the Common Core Georgia PerformanceRead MoreUse Of Ipad Into Mathematics Learning And Associated Challenges1618 Words   |  7 PagesCurrently technology occupies an important part of people s lives. This is reality, no one can deny it at all, and it is the same for modern education. Modern gadgets are no stranger to it. For example the iPad, which is embedded in the educational system in many developed countries is considered a smart technological device that has changed teaching and learning. Its success has been transforming the traditional classroom into a place to work and interact with the real world. Currently, with digital

Essay on the Gay as a Literary Figure in The Picture of...

The Gay as a Literary Figure in The Picture of Dorian Gray This paper shall explore the gay as a literary figure based on Oscar Wildes The Picture of Dorian Gray. The aim of the essay is threefold. Firstly, to show how the gay is related to two of the most potent archetypal images: those of Dionysos and Apollo. Secondly, to demonstrate that the Wildean gay is profoundly afraid of life, and that his interest in form and aesthetic proportion rests on a principle of evasion. Thirdly, to contend that the humor in this novel, and by extension also in Wildes plays, is a symptom of the authors fascination with an archetypal gay. The Picture of Dorian Gray revolves around Dorians dual nature. On the one hand, he is the†¦show more content†¦(Book IV, lines 17 ff.) It is extraordinary how many of these epithets, such Ovids puer aeternus, also describe Dorian, and Dorian, but these parallels are unlikely to have been intended. That Dorian is invested with the attributes of Dionysos is, however, corroborated in the novel. The morning after he cold-bloodedly turns his back on Sibyl Vane, he checks to see whether Basils portrait has really altered. It has -- and he immediately understands what this signifies for him: Eternal youth, infinite passion, pleasures subtle and secret, wild joys and wilder sins -- he was to have all these things. The portrait was to bear the burden of his shame: that was all. (105) The young man who realizes this has known only the passions of an adolescents dreams. In other words, he believes that, under normal circumstances, such pleasures would stain him, not only morally, but physically. And so he prays that he may enjoy every pleasure which life can offer him, and yet remain unmarked by his experience. Such passions as those he wants to enjoy are associated with Dionysos. This is confirmed toward the end of the novel, when Lord Henry, following their discussion of Basils murder, says to Dorian: You have drunk deeply ofShow MoreRelatedOscar Wilde s Life And Accomplishments2070 Words   |  9 Pagescould find. His fervor for literature persisted throughout his entire life. He received the highest undergraduate literary honor at Trinity College, then proceeded to receive an award for best English verse while he attended Oxford. He was an outspoken social critic and literary figure in London, and was accredited for being a staunch supporter of the Aestheticism Movement. His literary fame came to a crash after a scandal about his having homosexual relations with a young man caught public ear, and

Saturday by Ian Mcewan free essay sample

Some hours before dawn Henry Perowne, a neurosurgeon, wakes to find himself already in motion, pushing back the covers from a sitting position, and then rising to his feet. Its not clear to him when exactly he became conscious, nor does it seem relevant. Hes never done such a thing before, but he isnt alarmed or even faintly surprised, for the movement is easy, and pleasurable in his limbs, and his back and legs feel unusually strong. He stands there, naked by the bed he always sleeps naked feeling his full height, aware of his wifes patient breathing and of the wintry bedroom air on his skin. That too is a pleasurable sensation. His bedside clock shows three forty. He has no idea what hes doing out of bed: he has no need to relieve himself, nor is he disturbed by a dream or some element of the day before, or even by the state of the world. We will write a custom essay sample on Saturday by Ian Mcewan or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Its as if, standing there in the darkness, hes materialised out of nothing, fully formed, unencumbered. He doesnt feel tired, despite the hour or his recent labours, nor is his conscience troubled by any recent case. In fact, hes alert and empty-headed and inexplicably elated. With no decision made, no motivation at all, he begins to move towards the nearest of the three bedroom windows and experiences such ease and lightness in his tread that he suspects at once hes dreaming or sleepwalking. If it is the case, hell be disappointed. Dreams dont interest him; that this should be real is a richer possibility. And hes entirely himself, he is certain of it, and he knows that sleep is behind him: to know the difference between it and waking, to know the boundaries, is the essence of sanity.

School Uniform Should Not Be Abolished Research Paper Example

School Uniform Should Not Be Abolished Paper Joanna Chong 06. 12. 2011 School Uniforms Should Not Be Abolished Good morning to all my friends. Imagine if you need to choose which clothes to wear to school every morning so that you will look pleasing to everyone in the school, how will you feel? Would you feel very troublesome? Our school plans to abolish school uniforms and allows students to wear any clothes to school. This issue becomes a talking-point in our school. I am totally against the idea as I think uniforms are totally necessary to build proper school culture. Today, I am here to convince you that school uniforms should not be abolished. The reasons why school uniforms should remain are because it brings a lot of advantages to students. First, school uniforms promote a sense of belonging and create good school culture. When all the students wear the same uniform, the spirit of learning in school will be uplifted. It shows that the school expects high standards and students respond with better behavior. Wearing school uniforms also can prevent students especially girls from wearing clothes which harsh to the eye such as miniskirt, sexy dress, short pants and so on. On the other hand, boys can focus on their study if girls wear proper uniforms in school. Besides, equality among students can be maintained in school. No matter what family background are the students having, they will wear the same uniform and the difference between rich and poor is smaller. A student who comes from less fortunate family does not need to worry about being bullied or being disdained in school just because he wears older clothes. Apart from that, students can save their time in the morning to do other things like having breakfast by just simply wearing school uniforms. We will write a custom essay sample on School Uniform Should Not Be Abolished specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on School Uniform Should Not Be Abolished specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on School Uniform Should Not Be Abolished specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer This is because they do not have to waste time thinking of what to wear to school and how to decorate themselves by putting some decorations on their clothes. Moreover, school uniforms help students to focus on study instead of fashions and trendy clothes. Futhermore, wearing a uniform helps to prepare students for working in the future. This can help students to adapt with the condition of wearing uniforms to work in the future. People like nurses, doctors, the firemen and the policemen wear uniform as part of their job. Other working adults also wear suits to work. In conclusion, school uniforms should not be abolished. Reasons are that school uniforms give a sense of belonging to us, maintain equality among students, help students to focus on study and help them to prepare for working in the future. Therefore I urge all of you, my friends, to sign a petition to the school administration board so that they can take into consideration of the benefits of having us, students to wear school uniform. Thank you. (460 words)

How to Write a Perfect Human Resources Resume

How to Write a Perfect Human Resources Resume human resources professionals may see thousands of resumes in their careerss)How to Write a Perfect Occupational Therapist ResumeHow to Write a Perfect Physician Assistant Resume (Examples Included)How to Write a Perfect Receptionist Resume (Examples Included)How to Create a Perfect Retail ResumeHow to Write a Perfect Sales Associate Resume (Examples Included)How to Write a Perfect Social Worker Resume (Examples Included)How to Write a Perfect Truck Driver Resume (With Examples)

Analyze a character of your choosing from any of the short stories we Essay

Analyze a character of your choosing from any of the short stories we have read and explain how that character illustrates a theme. (I picked the narrator from the cathedral by Raymond carver) - Essay Example Despite the fact that his wife has remained a friend to the blind man, Robert, for the last ten years, they have not met since then, and the narrator does not like the fact that Robert is visiting his wife after he lost his wife. Therefore, he is uncomfortable receiving the blind man in his house, and thus goes on to say, â€Å"a blind man in my house was not something I looked forward to† (Carver, 209). The narrator does not seem to appreciate what the friendship means to his wife, and he does not care about what the friend ship means to the blind man, who has just lost his wife. Thus, the narrator comes out as a person who only cares about his own feelings, in total disregard of what the others feel. In a further show of meanness, the narrator does not appreciate the fact that it was Robert who had assisted his wife in a suicide attempt after she got divorced from her former husband (Halpert, 44). Instead, the narrator seems to be concerned with the fact that Robert is part of his wife’s past, and consequently he becomes jealous. The narrator comes out as a person who is completely insensitive to the plight of other people. In fact, he narrates that his perception of a blind man is that from the movies, where they are neither found to be happy nor to laugh, while their movement is slow. The narrator says â€Å"My idea of blindness came from the movies† (Carver, 209). This indicates that he has never been concerned about people who have such disabilities, and in fact, the only time he becomes aware of them is through the movies. Making such statements in relation to a blind person with disability is really a display of insensitivity (Amir, 38). Further, instead of appreciating that the blind man is a capable man who has been able to bring up and keep a family until he lost his wife, the narrator feels pity for the wife of the blind

Research Methods in Criminal Justice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Research Methods in Criminal Justice - Essay Example In this case, it is used in clarifying the idea behind a concept. Conceptualization, in criminal justice, can be changed by setting clear standards that can be universally recognized in order to cut back on the wide disparity found in research. In addition, the issue of accuracy of research in criminal justice comes in under changes to research. This is concerning discerning the accuracy and measures of variables used in crime and justice (Gibbs, 1989) One of the possible issues likely to arise from the definition of conceptualization is the variation found in research findings. This is in terms of different conceptualization strategies used by different researchers. In criminal justice, conceptualization of crime is difficult in that there are numerous variables to consider thus creating the wide, or rather narrow disparity. This is dependent on the influence of different variables since the issue of crime happens to be very wide (Gibbs, 1989). Influence of certain aspects may be overlooked, as there are no set standards to conceptualization. It also creates issues in terms of how to measure certain phenomena related to crime and justice. This is due to the presence of multiple methods of measuring similar concepts of

Pharmacy as a Profession Essay Example for Free

Pharmacy as a Profession Essay My observation made me acknowledge that pharmacy is a profession that is concerned with the provision of health services to the members of the society. These services are always administered basing on the perspective of the therapy of drugs. The pharmacy health care professionals normally deal with the identification, prevention and resolving the drug therapy problems in the society. The health care services provided by the pharmacists are usually considered as the pharmaceutical care. In this care we find that the professional deal with the patients in order to meet the needs of the sick people. While doing this they also provide education to the patients on how to use the prescribed drugs and informing them on the effectiveness of the drugs administered to them. The societal commitment of the professionals is to take the responsibility of ensuring that the patients and other people in the society are given the best drug therapy possible and this have attracted many people to get in this unit of health care provisions. It is also used in the prevention of illnesses that occur in the society by providing education and information on the illness to the people, so that they may be able to prevent themselves from the infection. According to my observation I found out that this profession involves the interaction of the pharmacy practitioner with the clients, thus individuals are recommended to have an enormous knowledge in communication and an artistic mind that will help me to raise and solve issues successfully. This goes hand in hand with the pharmacological interventions whose main objective is to help the ill person to get well. More interestingly I found out that this step is consequently supposed to be done with a great care by being specific, recognizing how often the care practice should be done and also if the care plan is understood easily while following the specified directions. I also understand that, under the professions management one is enabled to carryout the evaluation process which is always done with an ambition of ensuring whether the patient was able to meet the goal of the pharmacological care to be provided; The other benefit that I noticed while pharmacy as a profession is that of intermingling with other health professionals who are believed to be of higher rank in the general public and through this there is an actual improvement in pharmacological skills. The best part of the profession that excited me was that for those who want to join this profession they are usually required to undertake an undergraduate course in pharmacy, after which the student is required to sit for a national board examination through the pharmacy examining board and then one should have a practical experience that is termed as an internship. The other requirement is that one needs to have a great knowledge in communication and a creative mind that will enable the person to raise and solve issues in an effective way. The individual must be willing to accept the responsibility of his actions since the whole society’s health depends on the individual. This implies that the person interested in the career should have the professional attitude while carrying out the health care associated activities. I also found out that after successfully completing the required pharmacist courses and obtaining license to work as a pharmacist an individual can open his/her pharmaceutical business, work   with community pharmaceuticals or government sponsored hospitals among others. The fundamental reward that pharmacists receive is the payment made by the patients who require prescriptions of drugs. There is also the benefit of intermingling with medical professionals believed to be of higher rank in the society.   The professionals under this career have the opportunity of working in various areas including hospitals, home, schools and also pharmaceutical industries whereby they usually work as consultants to the provision of drug therapy in the society.

The Great Barrier Reef Essay -- World Heritage Area

The Great Barrier Reef is one of the wonders of the natural world. It was declared a World Heritage area in 1981 and added to the National Heritage List in 2007. Unfortunately, the Great Barrier Reef faces many threats. Pollution caused by direct or indirect human activities are major threats to Australian reefs. (source 1). Two million tourists visit the coral reef every year. This is great for the economy; however it can have huge negative impacts on the coral reef. The tourists are carried around the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (GBRMP) by over 500 commercial vessels which drop fuel, anchors and other forms of pollution that damage the reef. The tourists also break the fragile corals by touching and reef walking as well as contaminating the water with sweat and suntan lotions. (Source 5) Most damage to the reef has occurred in the last fifty years. It coincided almost exactly with an increase in land clearing (source 11) and the disappearance of wet lands (source 1) for coastal development followed by population growth (source 7) and farming (source 11). These disturbances to the environment damage natural habitats and loosened the sediment causing it to be washed into the ocean. The pollutants and pesticides from farming together with a sharp increase in the use of synthetic nitrogen in fertilizers (source 8) in the last fifty years sped up inland pollution. The pollutants bind with the sediments creating a sticky mud that covers the coral algae called zooxanthellae killing the coral. Pollutants and sediments also create a hazy cloud in the water blocking out sunlight and preventing photosynthesis. (source 12) Apart from this there is also an increase in marine based pollution such as ship wrecks (source 3) h... ...ince there will be less demand for everything. Some may have to close down and suffer great losses. The social and economic costs are too great to count. The towns along the Great Barrier Reef will not be as vibrant. Children growing up in these towns will have less job prospects and may not even be allowed to start a new family in their home town because of the population cap. The residents will be furious! On top of that, the proposal doesn’t tackle the major future threats to the Great Barrier Reef – climate change, pollution from farming and tourism. Therefore proposal two is a far more superior management plan for the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park. It has a more balanced approach, taking into consideration all aspects of environmental, social and economic factors. Proposal two is definitely economically more feasible in both short and long term.

Countering Global Terrorism

Terrorism is defined by the U. S. Department of Defense as the calculated or predetermined use of violence or threat of violence with the intention of inflicting fear so as to intimidate governments or societies in pursuit of goals that are mainly social, religious or political. It is a critical issue that needs to be addressed effectively as its consequences are many and harmful. Terrorism is mostly triggered by radical ideologies of hatred, oppression and revenge. Fighting global terrorism is not just about disarmament but it is a war on conflicting ideas or views.The US has been very keen in protecting her citizens especially after the 911 attacks that shook the whole world. It encourages or rather promotes freedom and human dignity as an effort of reducing the chances of people indulging in perverse ideologies. The root causes of terrorism are varied and they depend on one’s stand whereby the causes cited by the victims of terror for instance the US are different from thos e cited by the perpetrators. The US is categorical that its enemies exploit Islam to air their oppressive and hate ideologies.(National strategy for combating terrorism). Terrorists on the other hand argue that the US and other western powers are the major causes of the problems facing the Muslim world as a whole. In indulging in terror activities they aim at eradicating the western dominance and to ensure that Islam remains intact. The US however views this school of thought as a means of paving way for additional attacks not only to the US but to its supporters or allies too. They argue that their main aim is to exploit the major disparities between the Muslim and the non Muslim and take full control.The declaration of Jihads or holy wars to those with divergent ideologies is a clear indication of how Islam is exploited to spread radical ideologies. (Chase A, 2004). The root causes can be categorized as economical, social, demographic, political as well as cultural. Poverty is cit ed by some as a cause of terrorism but it is surrounded by divergent views. It can be opposed by the fact that most terrorists involved in the 911 attacks were from the middle class and in fact Osama bin Laden the leader was from an affluent upbringing. The war in Iraq was also viewed as a cause for terrorism.This ideology can be dismissed by the fact that way before the US had deposed the Saddam Hussein’s regime terrorist plans to attack were being carried out. (National strategy for combating terrorism). Citing the war on Iraq according to the US is therefore a way of justifying terrorism rather than a cause of terrorism. Terrorism is also not due to the Israeli- Palestine issues as plans for the 911 attack started in the 1990s when peace talks were being carried out. Political alienation according to the US is a key factor promoting terrorism.In most cases the leaders of terror gangs recruit members from the states where there is minimal freedom of speech. Democracy is und ermined and it becomes difficult to bring about change. (National strategy for combating terrorism). Such people are easy targets as they are very vulnerable to manipulation by those with violent and destructive ideologies. Terrorists are able to convince such people that the causes of all their problems are due to the western dominance. Past grievances and perceived injustices are made fresh in their minds making them internalize revenge motives.The use of propaganda, miscommunication and conspiracy theories keep the terrorism spirit alive in such people’s hearts. Bjorgo in the Root Causes of Terrorism explains how terrorism is a by product of a long process of radicalization in the process or preparation for extreme acts. It takes time before terrorists can actually act. Although there are great economic and social injustices in most Arab countries with a reputation of producing terrorists, this factor has never been cited as a cause for the attacks. It therefore suffices t o say that the social and economic injustices in the Arab world do not trigger terrorism.Illiteracy can also be cited as a cause of terrorism but it has been established that despite the rise in the literacy levels in the Arab world terrorism has increased. (Bjorgo T, 2005). This could be attributed to the fact that as people become more educated they can better understand the political, social and economic ills surrounding them and can therefore react accordingly. The notion that democracy would ensure the effective elimination or abolition of terrorism is not only an understatement but a great misconception. This is attributed to the fact that not all democracies are equally inclusive or respect the rights of the minorities.(Club De Madrid, 2005). In cases where the minorities feel that they are excluded from the main stream they can join hands to express their grievances which can be through radical means. Liberal democracies ensure that there is freedom of speech as well as tole rance of dissent which can be exploited for terrorist activities. Separatism, left wing and right wing extremism as well as religions are factors that can trigger terrorism in democratic countries. Terrorism within a democracy is affected by the level or degree of social, ethnic and political heterogeneity of the state in question.The more a society is divided the higher or greater the risk of terrorism. Transitional or new democracies are also at a greater risk of experiencing terrorism due to the fact that their authorities may not have gained popularity to be strong enough. In areas where a legacy of oppression is still fresh in people’s minds the chances of registering terror attacks are high. Countries like Chile, Argentina, Spain, and Algeria are good examples of how terrorism affects the effective transition into democracies. (Club De Madrid, 2005). Weak states are more susceptible to terrorism as they can easily become hosts for radical conspiracies.States with prolon ged civil conflicts and instability precipitate high numbers of refugees who seek shelter in other states and terrorists can use this to find shelter. Club De Madrid in the International Summit on democracy, terrorism and security, Addressing the causes of terrorism explain how democratic states practicing stable democracies have minimal chances of terrorism from within but they risk terror attacks from without. Their actions abroad are monitored by many and they may trigger opposition which can be magnified through terror attacks.Actions that are viewed by other states as lacking International legitimacy can be considered as unjust and the radicals may view violent means as an appropriate tool to respond. (Club De Madrid, 2005). The US seems to have lost direction in preventing future attacks especially from the Arab or Muslim world. The use of war as an effort of curbing terrorism is not an effective approach. The war led to the death of many innocent soldiers as well as Iraqis an d this creates room for the emergence of terror gangs to show their discontentment. The US ought to respect the sovereignty of other countries and stop imposing leaders on them.It should leave the independent states to carry out their operations independently instead of influencing the decisions they take especially regarding foreign policies. It should also stop playing double standards by applying the bill of rights without discrimination. (Rogers P, 2005). Should any terrorist be arrested they ought to undergo trial before they are arrested and should not be imprisoned before it is carried out. In my opinion, the US should stop the war in Iraq and try to address the allegations of their dominance and its effect on the people.Using forceful means may work in suppressing their enemies but this would not be successful in the long run. The US ought to let the people enjoy their freedom by exercising what they feel is best for them. What they think is best for the Arab world may not b e necessarily be the best for them given the fact that the two regions are different in many aspects. The US has not been very effective in the fight against terrorism as there are instances where terrorists have been successful in their deeds without the US knowledge. Terrorists have been able to move with the times where they have taken advantage of globalization in their operations.They have been able to use the new media like the Internet to recruit new members, train them, seek funds as well as spread their propaganda messages without leaving any mark behind that can lead to their location. The use of the Internet has an added advantage in the sense that it is global in scale, easy to access, less regulated and less costly. The new media has therefore created a barrier in the successful fight against terrorism. (Hamm M, 2005). Terror gangs have become less centralized making it hard for the US to locate and eliminate them.Again, not all states in the world are US allies and som e do not support their ideologies. Instead some find the causes of terror gangs justified and go the extra mile of supporting them by sponsoring their activities abroad as well as harboring them in their countries. Good examples of such countries are Syria and Iran. The strategies carried out by the US are not without criticism from their enemies. The war in Iraq is one strategy that has been used by some as a political weapon where it is cited as a reason behind the persistent terror attacks.In the fight against terrorism, military power, diplomatic, financial intelligence and law enforcement agencies activities are used. Denying terrorist the access to important tools or equipment needed to survive is a way of paralyzing their undertakings. When terrorists are denied finances and weapons they cannot carry out their activities effectively. The current counterterrorism strategies have been moderately effective in fighting terrorism. Advancing democracies is mostly cited as a way of fighting terrorism.The US cites this as a strong point in the fight against terrorism based on the argument that the lack of open systems where people can air their views is a reason behind the emergence of violent ideologies. Another approach used is the prevention of future attacks by terror gangs or networks. Terror networks are also denied the support of rogue states as well as the control of states that they are likely to use as a base for their terror activities. The US has also laid foundations to build the institutions and structures that are needed to fight terrorism until the bitter yet successful end.Other nations have been sensitized on the need to join hands in the global war against terrorism to a greater level where it is more than ensuring that justice prevails by bringing to justice the perpetrators of the 911 attack. These efforts have seen some nations change from being part of the problem to being part of the solution. (National strategy for combating terrorism). The US Patriotic Act has made a remarkable difference in counterterrorism efforts. The formation of the counter terrorism fund had a positive effect in ensuring that the Department of Justice had the required finances to promote their effectiveness and efficiency.(US Department of Justice, 2004). The Act faces much criticism from those who view it as a way of compromising with their civil liberties. However, the Bush administration has through the act have been able to increase their ability of sharing intelligent information which have been used effectively in the fight against terrorism. Laws have been updated to incorporate the changes brought about by technology. Increased surveillance has enabled the authorities to react swiftly to deter terror attacks.Surveillance in the public places which tend to be targets by most terrorists discourages them from perpetrating their heinous acts. (Michaels W, 2002). According to Mark Hamm’s report on Crimes Committed by Terrorist Gro ups it is clear that most terrorists are likely to be involved in money laundering, bank robberies, theft of credit cards and document counterfeiting in trying to satisfy their needs for existence. The law enforcement officials can hinder the effectiveness of terror gangs by simply being keen in preventing the crimes that promote their survival.Curbing what may seem normal criminal activities may have spill over effects in the fight against global terrorism. It is appropriate that the US government invests in intensive research on the causes, effects and means of eradicating terrorism. The research would provide accurate information and the approach used to address terrorism would also be accurate. (Hamm M, 2005). Government officials in the immigration departments must also be keen in their operations. Terrorists must gain access to the areas they want to attack and if this is denied the chances of them committing their acts are minimized.Through their routine work, immigrant offic ials may deter terrorism in the sense that they can identify counterfeit documents of potential terrorists and deal with them before it is too late. (Hamm M, 2005). Routine border inspection can also identify terrorists and thus hinder their effective operations. Local police officers through their routine activities can curb terrorism. The media can play a significant role in determining the success of the efforts or policies adopted to fight terrorism. Media bias can have a negative effect and make the policies unpopular.A positive effect can be created is the media is willing to support the set policies. If the media intentionally ignored the vital information when informing the people of what the government is doing to fight terrorism then the policies might not be supported by many. The information created by the media can also be confusing or misleading paving way for criticism and consequently lowering the efforts made to ensure the success of ‘war on terrorism’. The media has been used by terrorists to show the masses that they still exist. This is clearly evident in the self-declaration of international terrorists that they intend to strike.(National strategy for combating terrorism). This way their supporters and sympathizers are motivated as they can see that the battle is not over. Law enforcement agents must cooperate if the war on terrorism is to be successful. Effective communication must be enhanced so that the fight against terrorism is successful. With combined resources, expertise and intelligence then terror acts would be effectively abolished. The future war on terror is not bliss. Using war to prevent terror attacks has not restored peace and security and instead terror and grief has filled across the Arab world for instance in Afghanistan and Iraq.Many innocent civilians have lost their lives courtesy of the US policies. The remnants of the war can easily collude and wage war against the US as a way of revenge for their loss . The US is laying grounds for fundamentalism and extremism by sowing seeds of hatred which will grow into fruits of a new form of terrorism. (Daniel B and Simon S, 2005). The US should change its strategies as the existing ones are a total failure. Instead of putting the lives of many people on the spot the US ought to explore oil reserves in her soil or better still use alternative sources of energy if it feels threatened by the oil producing countries.Reducing its dependence on the Arab oil producing countries would be one way of their not wanting to poke their noses into the affairs of the Middle East as a whole. The use of diplomacy would also have yielded better results than the use of military force. War brought about the destruction of the country’s economy creating loopholes for bitter feelings that can be expressed through terror attacks. The US is slowly but surely losing its popularity across the globe. Countries that supported their policies have changed their st and.This has been attributed to the fact that some think the US war in Iraq is not just a war on terrorism but a way of ensuring their control over the oil producing countries and consequently maintaining her status quo as a world super power. Another major reason for reduced support is the fact that it has failed to honor the Geneva convections. It is known for not respecting the International laws by the imprisonment of suspects without trial as well as the torturing of others. (Rogers P. 2005). Critics also argue that thorough investigations were not carried out before the termination of the Saddam Hussein regime was terminated.Proper establishment that he had links with the al Qaeda and that he produced weapons of mass destruction ought to have been done before he was destroyed. The US is also accused of playing double standards where it supports oppressive and undemocratic nations like Palestine probably because by doing so it is at a better position. It should address the unde rlying problems affecting the developing countries. By doing so the developing nations would stop viewing them as being out to dominate them. It is illogical to argue that at one point in time terrorism will be a resolved issue.As long as the US policies are not approved or readily accepted by all and there is the existence of extremists then terrorism is here to stay. The rise of left wing terrorists also increases the extent to which domestic terrorism poses a threat to USA. These include extremists like the animal rights and environmental extremists. (Hamm M, 2005). According to my opinion the future position in the ‘War on global terrorism’ will be negative or unsuccessful. The strategies that it is using work to create more enemies and chances are that in the year 2015 these enemies will collude and react to have their voice heard by the whole world.Trying to control the Islam world will not yield a positive effect on the Muslim countries. Terrorists will have a st rong point to motivate people to indulge in terror gangs. The world will become a more dangerous place to live in instead of becoming a haven of peace. The reduced cooperation with other countries to back the US policies is also a worrying fact as far as the global war on terrorism is concerned. Countries opposing the US policies increase the spirit of anti -Americanism and they can magnify their displeasure by supporting the terror gangs. References: Alston Chase. 2004.A Mind for Murder: The Education of the Unabomber and the Origins of Modern Terrorism. W. W. Norton & Company publishers. Benjamin Daniel and Steven Simon. 2005. The Next Attack: The Failure of the War on Terror and a Strategy for Getting It Right. New York: Times Books. Club De Madrid. 2005. The International Summit on democracy, terrorism and security. Addressing the causes of terrorism. Volume 1. Mark Hamm. 2005. Crimes Committed by Terrorist Groups: Theory, Research, and Prevention, Part II, Cases 4 & 5. Retrieve d on 18th June 2008 from http://www. mipt. org/pdf/Crimes-Committed-Terrorist-Groups.pdf National strategy for combating terrorism. 2006. Retrieved on 18th June 2008 from http://www. whitehouse. gov/nsc/nsct/2006/nsct2006. pdf. Tore Bjorgo. 2005. Root Causes of Terrorism: Myths, Reality and Ways Forward Rutledge Publishers. Paul Rogers. 2005. Endless war. The global war on terror and the new Bush Administration. Oxford Research Group. US Department of Justice. 2004. Report from the field. The USA Patriotic Act at work. July 2004. William Michaels. 2002. No Greater Threat: America after September 11 and the Rise of a National Security. Algora Publishing

Essay on Law Enforcement Cameras as Invasion of Privacy

Law Enforcement Cameras as Invasion of Privacy It is a copy-book maxim that the state exists in order to protect its citizens and its law enforcement subdivision deals with the issue of protecting them from inner dangers, i.e. criminals that may harm them or their property. The methods, which can be used by police, however, are much more controversial issue. In many cases we may see that the law enforcement system exceeds the range of duties it is supposed to attend to. The usage of cameras spying on the citizens is one of such cases. Yes, it may in some cases make the work of police easier and more effective. But the citizen like me does not care about it. This citizen cares for the fact that the existence of these cameras makes it possible for the police or any other officials to follow his movements if somebody wishes so. He doesn’t have anything to hide, but doesn’t want to share his personal life with anybody – so, what right do the officials have to invade his privacy? I repeat – law enforcement exists to make my life as a citizen safer and not for the convenience of the police. It is up to me to decide whether I want to impart any information with them or not. It makes the law enforcement easier, all right; but what else can make it easier? To implant a GPS marker into the body of every citizen to make it easier to find him if need arises? To plant bugs into every person’s apartment to know what he talks about when he is at home? To place a telescreen in his living room, so that the Big Brother could watch him without effort? Where is the line after which the state exceeds the limits of its authority?